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Composite local observables of sine-Gordon via stochastic analysis

Massimiliano Gubinelli and Peter Paulovics

First issued 10 November 2026 · PDF · HTML

Abstract

We develop a rigorous framework for the description of general local composite observables in Euclidean quantum field theories. The approach is nonperturbative and combines renormalisation group ideas with techniques of stochastic analysis. Via renormalisation dictated by sufficiently precise approximate solution theory of corresponding flow equations, we construct various local observables of the sine–Gordon model on the full space up to $\beta^{2}<6\pi$, including highly singular ones such as vertex fields $exp(i\alpha\phi(y))$ in the optimal Wick regime $|\Re e(\alpha)|<4\pi/\beta$ and derivatives of arbitrarily high order, i.e. $\partial^{\mu}\phi(y)$ for any multiindex $\mu\in\mathbb{N}^{2}_{0}$. Applications of the approach include a direct proof of smoothness of observable-inserted correlation functions, and verification that the constructed objects satisfy a version of the prefactorization algebra axioms adapted to our setting.

Versions

  1. Version 1 current
    12 November 2026

Cite

Massimiliano Gubinelli and Peter Paulovics. Composite local observables of sine-Gordon via stochastic analysis. Papers of Massimiliano Gubinelli, 2026, version 1. https://mgubi.org/papers/paper/sine-gordon-composite-observables/

Licence: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

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